Top 30 Amazon Cloud
Interview Questions and Answers
(Pass Your Amazon Cloud Interview at the FIRST Attempt!)
Top 30 Amazon Cloud
Here’s the FULL LIST of AMAZON CLOUD INTERVIEW QUESTIONS:
Q1. How do you design for failure in a cloud architecture?
SUGGESTED ANSWER:
“In cloud architecture, designing for failure is essential to ensuring high availability, fault tolerance, and system resilience. When designing cloud solutions, I follow industry best practices to build scalable, self-healing architectures that can withstand unexpected disruptions.
First, I implement redundancy and failover mechanisms using services like Auto Scaling Groups, Elastic Load Balancing, and Multi-AZ deployments to ensure workloads remain available even if an instance or availability zone fails. For data protection, I utilise Amazon S3 for durable storage and configure RDS automated backups and snapshots.
Next, I design for graceful degradation and circuit breaking, ensuring that microservices remain functional even if some components fail. Using event-driven architectures with AWS Lambda and Step Functions, I can decouple dependencies and isolate failures.
Finally, I incorporate continuous monitoring and failure testing through AWS CloudWatch, AWS Fault Injection Simulator, and proactive chaos engineering to identify and address vulnerabilities before they impact operations. By applying these strategies, I ensure that cloud architectures remain robust, adaptive, and resilient to failure.“
Q2. Describe a time when you couldn't meet a customer's expectations. How did you handle it, and what was the outcome?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
“SITUATION: In a previous role, I was responsible for migrating a client’s on-premises infrastructure to the cloud. The client expected a seamless transition with zero downtime, but unforeseen compatibility issues with their legacy applications caused unexpected delays.
TASK: My responsibility was to manage the client’s expectations, resolve technical challenges efficiently, and maintain trust while ensuring a smooth migration process.
ACTION: I immediately communicated transparently with the client, explaining the technical challenges and presenting realistic solutions. To mitigate the impact, I proposed a phased migration approach, moving critical applications first while resolving compatibility issues for the remaining systems. I also explored alternative solutions, such as using a hybrid cloud setup to keep key services operational while we addressed the technical issues.
RESULT: Although we couldn’t meet the original deadline, the client appreciated my proactive communication and structured problem-solving. The migration was successfully completed with minimal disruption, and the client gained a better understanding of the complexities of cloud transitions.
REFLECTION: This experience reinforced the importance of setting realistic expectations, being transparent, and quickly adapting to challenges—skills that are essential in any Amazon Cloud role.”
Q3. What is AWS, and why is it widely used?
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Q4. What are the key differences between EC2 and Lambda?
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Q5. How do you optimize cost when using AWS services?
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Q6. Tell me about yourself.
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Q7. What is the shared responsibility model in AWS?
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Q8. What is Auto Scaling, and how does it improve application performance?
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Q9. What are the different storage options in AWS, and when would you use each?
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Q10. How does Amazon Route 53 work, and what are its main features?
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Q11. What is AWS IAM, and how does it help with security?
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Q12. What is an AWS VPC, and why is it important?
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Q13. What is AWS CloudFormation, and how does it help with infrastructure management?
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Q14. What is the difference between Amazon RDS and DynamoDB?
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Q15. What is AWS Lambda, and when would you use it?
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Q16. What is AWS CloudWatch, and how does it help with monitoring?
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Q17. What is AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB), and how does it work?
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Q18. What are AWS Availability Zones and Regions, and why are they important?
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Q19. What is Amazon S3, and how does it ensure data durability and security?
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Q20. What is AWS SNS, and how does it work?
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Q21. What are AWS Step Functions, and how do they improve automation?
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Q22. What is your biggest weakness?
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Q23. Where do you see yourself in five years?
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Q24. What are your salary expectations for this Amazon Cloud role?
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Q25. Why do you want to work for Amazon?
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Q26. What is Amazon EC2, and how does it work?
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Q27. How would you handle a situation where a critical AWS service goes down?
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Q28. What is AWS Direct Connect, and when would you use it?
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Q29. What is AWS Elastic Beanstalk, and how does it simplify application deployment?
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Q30. That’s the end of your Amazon Cloud interview. Do you have any questions for us?
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Yes! I Want To Pass My Interview!Amazon Cloud Interview Advice: How to Succeed in Your AWS Interviewe
How Do I Prepare for an AWS Cloud Interview?
Preparing for an Amazon AWS Cloud interview requires a combination of technical expertise, problem-solving skills, and knowledge of Amazon’s Leadership Principles. Follow these key steps to ensure success:
- Understand AWS Fundamentals: Review core AWS services like EC2, S3, Lambda, RDS, IAM, and VPC. Explore AWS’s Well-Architected Framework to understand best practices.
- Practice Hands-on AWS Experience: Use AWS Free Tier to gain hands-on experience with cloud infrastructure, automation, and security configurations.
- Study Common AWS Interview Questions: Expect questions on cloud architecture, networking, scalability, cost optimization, and troubleshooting.
- Review the Amazon Leadership Principles: Amazon assesses candidates based on these principles, so incorporate them into your answers.
- Prepare for Behavioral Questions: Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to structure responses to leadership and problem-solving questions.
- Mock Interviews & Coding Practice: If applying for a technical role, practice AWS scenario-based problems, system design questions, and Python/Bash scripting.
By focusing on technical knowledge, problem-solving skills, and Amazon’s values, you will be well-prepared for your AWS Cloud interview.
What is the Salary for Amazon Cloud Roles?
Amazon offers competitive salaries for AWS cloud roles, varying based on experience, location, and job level. Below is a general salary range for key positions:
- Cloud Support Engineer: £50,000 – £80,000 per year
- AWS Solutions Architect: £75,000 – £120,000 per year
- Cloud Engineer: £70,000 – £110,000 per year
- AWS DevOps Engineer: £80,000 – £130,000 per year
Amazon provides additional benefits such as performance bonuses, stock options, and career development opportunities. To determine an accurate salary expectation, research Glassdoor, LinkedIn Salary Insights, and Amazon’s job postings in your region.
New AWS Interview Process Explained
Amazon’s AWS interview process follows a structured approach to evaluate candidates on technical skills, problem-solving ability, and cultural fit. The process typically includes:
- Initial Phone Screen: A recruiter discusses your experience, AWS knowledge, and role expectations.
- Technical Screening (For Cloud & DevOps Roles): A coding test, cloud architecture discussion, or problem-solving scenario may be included.
- Amazon Leadership Principles Assessment: Questions focus on how you demonstrate Amazon’s Leadership Principles in real-world situations.
- Onsite or Virtual Interview (Final Round): Includes multiple rounds covering technical knowledge, cloud system design, troubleshooting, and behavioral questions.
- Hiring Decision & Offer: Based on performance across all interview stages, Amazon extends an offer with details on salary, stock options, and benefits.
To succeed, practice cloud architecture discussions, hands-on AWS labs, and structured problem-solving techniques.
What Are the Amazon Leadership Principles?
Amazon follows 16 Leadership Principles that guide decision-making and company culture. The most important ones for an AWS Cloud role include:
- Customer Obsession: Always prioritize customer needs in cloud solutions.
- Ownership: Take responsibility for long-term results, beyond job descriptions.
- Invent & Simplify: Proactively create efficient AWS solutions that improve performance.
- Bias for Action: Make quick, informed decisions to optimize cloud infrastructure.
- Hire & Develop the Best: Contribute to Amazon’s culture by mentoring and upskilling teams.
Candidates should demonstrate these principles in interviews to show alignment with Amazon’s values.
How to Show the Amazon Leadership Principles in Interview Answers?
Amazon assesses candidates on how they apply Leadership Principles in real-world scenarios. Use the STAR methodto craft compelling answers:
- Situation: Explain the challenge or customer need you faced.
- Task: Describe your responsibility in addressing the issue.
- Action: Detail the steps you took, showcasing technical and leadership skills.
- Result: Highlight measurable impact, such as improved performance, cost savings, or automation success.
Example Quick Answer (Customer Obsession – AWS Cloud Role)
Q: Tell me about a time you exceeded customer expectations in a cloud project.
A: “A client needed a scalable AWS cloud solution to handle peak traffic. I designed an Auto Scaling and Load Balancing strategy using EC2, RDS, and S3, ensuring 99.99% uptime. Post-launch, the client saved 30% on cloud costs, exceeding their expectations.”
By linking answers to real-world AWS applications, you showcase both technical expertise and leadership skills—increasing your chances of securing the role.
5 Interview Tips for an Amazon Cloud Interview
1. Master AWS Core Services & Best Practices
Amazon wants candidates who understand AWS deeply and can apply best practices. Be ready to discuss EC2, S3, RDS, VPC, IAM, Lambda, CloudFormation, and other core services. Understand fault tolerance, high availability, and cost optimization strategies in AWS.
💡 Tip: Use AWS Free Tier or hands-on labs to practice setting up architectures and troubleshooting issues.
2. Align Your Answers with Amazon Leadership Principles
Amazon evaluates candidates based on its 16 Leadership Principles. Show how you embody Customer Obsession, Ownership, and Invent & Simplify in your past projects.
💡 Tip: Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to provide structured responses, focusing on leadership and technical problem-solving.
3. Be Ready for Real-World AWS Scenarios
Expect scenario-based questions like “How would you design a scalable architecture for a high-traffic application?” or “What steps would you take if an AWS service outage affected your system?”
💡 Tip: Practice explaining how you would troubleshoot, optimize costs, and improve performance using AWS best practices.
4. Demonstrate Problem-Solving & Adaptability
AWS cloud roles require candidates who think critically and adapt quickly. Be ready to discuss how you’ve handled technical failures, security challenges, or high-pressure situations.
💡 Tip: Highlight a time you solved a cloud-related challenge and emphasize your decision-making process, tools used, and final impact.
5. Ask Smart Questions to Make a Strong Final Impression
The best candidates ask insightful questions to show genuine interest and strategic thinking. Here are three standout questions to ask:
- “What are the biggest cloud challenges Amazon is currently working on, and how could I contribute to solving them?”
- “How does Amazon support professional growth for AWS professionals?”
- “What do you enjoy most about working at Amazon, and how would you describe the team culture?”
💡 Tip: Avoid questions about salary or benefits—focus on Amazon’s cloud strategy, innovation, and career development to leave a lasting impression.
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I have an interview tomorrow 🙈
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2 weeks ago (edited)
Thank you so much for this! Honestly this information gave me a sense on how to handle my interview as well as improve my interview skills.
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Update: I GOT THE JOB
3 months ago (edited)
Thank you so much! I went today and got the job on the spot!
3 weeks ago
THANK YOU SO MUCH! VERY INSIGHTFUL ✨
7 months ago
Im on step two ! So many notes already, would have went into this interview the wrong way. God bless u mate and taking the time to help a lad out like mw who is in over his head
3 months ago
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1 week ago
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UPDATE: I GOT THE JOB THANK YOU!
5 days ago
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2 months ago
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2 months ago
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